（1） 在潔凈的情況下裝置軸承：裝置場地應(yīng)與車床,、磨床和-機(jī)械設(shè)備相距一段間隔。場地應(yīng)清掃潔凈,，常常堅(jiān)持枯燥潔凈，水分等進(jìn)入泰州INA軸承,。反省軸承箱（座）,、軸和軸承的-相關(guān)組件以確保其潔凈。軸承應(yīng)留在原有包裝中直到裝置前的一刻,，以避免被污染,。

(1) Installation of bearings in clean conditions: The installation site shall be separated by a certain distance from lathes, grinders and other mechanical equipment. The site should be clean and clean, often insisting on dry and clean, moisture into the Taizhou INA bearing. Reflect on the bearing box (seat), shaft and other relevant components of the bearing to ensure its cleanliness. Bearings should be left in the original packaging until the moment before the device to avoid contamination.

原則上，牌子不同的潤滑脂不能混合,，而且,，即使是同種增稠劑的潤滑脂，也會因添加劑不同相互帶來壞影響,。

In principle, different brands of grease can not be mixed, and even the same kind of thickener grease, due to the different additives, will have a negative impact on each other.

表面涂有防銹油,，您必須用清潔的汽油或煤油仔細(xì)清洗，再涂上干凈優(yōu)質(zhì)或高速高溫的潤滑油脂方可安裝使用,。清潔度對泰州INA軸承壽命和振動噪聲的影響是非常大的,。但我們要特別提醒您的是：全封閉軸承不須清洗加油。

The su-ce is coated with anti-rust oil. You must clean it carefully with clean gasoline or kerosene, and then coat it with clean, high-quality or high-speed and high-temperature grease before installing it. Cleanliness has a great influence on the life and vibration and noise of INA bearings in Taizhou. But we would like to remind you in particular that fully enclosed bearings do not need to be cleaned and refueled.

此外,，已經(jīng)與油脂密封免維護(hù)的所有中,，至少有14％的污染只有在所有軸承早期失效的小部分使用軸承顯著所致,。軸承具有優(yōu)良的制造和設(shè)計(jì)能力，能夠提供各種惡劣的工作條件密封解決方案,。

In addition, at least 14% of all that has been sealed with grease and oil free of maintenance is contaminated only by the use of bearings in a small fraction of all early bearing failures. Bearing has excellent manufacturing and design capabilities, can provide a variety of harsh working conditions sealing solutions.

安裝條件是使用因素中的首要因素之一,，往往因安裝不合適而導(dǎo)致整套軸承各零件之間的受力狀態(tài)發(fā)生變化，軸承在不正常的狀態(tài)下運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)并提早結(jié)束使用壽命內(nèi)在因素主要是指結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì),、制造工藝和材料質(zhì)量等決定泰州INA軸承質(zhì)量的三大因素,。

Installation condition is one of the most important factors in use, which often leads to the change of stress state among all parts of the whole bearing due to improper installation. The internal factors of abnormal operation and early end of service life of the bearing mainly refer to structural design, manufacturing process and material quality, which determine the INA bearing in Taizhou. Three factors of quality.

1）可以檢查對是否加上了意外的載荷和安裝誤差是否國大等，并成為追究軸承損作原因的線索,。

1) It is possible to check whether accidental loads and installation errors have been added, and it can be used as a clue to investigate the causes of bearing damage.

2）軸承安裝參數(shù)：軸承與軸和軸承座的配合、安裝時(shí)的偏向等因素也同樣對軸承的振動產(chǎn)生影響,。

2) Bearing installation parameters: bearing and shaft and bearing seat coordination, installation bias and other factors also have an impact on bearing vibration.

軸承一轉(zhuǎn)動,、內(nèi)圈與外圈的滾道面，由于與滾動體是滾動接觸,，因而運(yùn)行軌跡為暗面,，運(yùn)行軌跡附在滾道面上不屬于異常，由此變可得知負(fù)載條件,，所以在拆下萬向節(jié)軸承的情況下,，請嚴(yán)加注意和觀察滾道面的運(yùn)行軌跡。承受大的軸向載荷,，承受力矩載荷,，或在軸承箱上有極端剛性不均等。

When the bearing rotates, the raceway su-ce of the inner ring and the outer ring is in rolling contact with the rolling body, so the running track is dark, and the running track attached to the raceway su-ce is not abnormal, thus the load condition can be known. Therefore, when the universal joint bearing is removed, please pay close attention to and observe the running track of the raceway su-ce. Bearing large axial load, bearing moment load, or extreme rigidity unequal on the bearing box.

3）軸承工作條件：泰州INA軸承在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)過程中,，載荷,、轉(zhuǎn)速、潤滑條件三個(gè)方面對軸承振動的影響最大,。

3) Bearing working conditions: In the running process of Taizhou INA bearing, load, speed and lubrication conditions have the greatest impact on bearing vibration.

4）軸承設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)：包括軸承滾動體數(shù)量,、套圈壁厚和游隙等。

4) Bearing design parameters: including the number of bearing rollers, ring wall thickness and clearance.

軸承零件的制造誤差：包括軸承滾道和滾動體表面粗糙度,。大量試驗(yàn)研究表明,，波紋度對振動的影響占主導(dǎo)地位，而表面粗糙度和圓度的影響相對較小,。

Manufacturing error of bearing parts: including bearing raceway and rolling su-ce roughness. A large number of experimental studies have shown that the effect of Waviness on vibration is dominant, while the effect of su-ce roughness and roundness is relatively small.

文章來自：泰州SKF軸承 www.wh-skf.com

Article from: Taizhou SKF Bearing www.wh-skf.com

文章來自：泰州INA軸承 www.ina-china.cn

Article from: Taizhou INA Bearing www.ina-China.cn

文章來自：泰州NSK軸承 www.klbbearings.com

Article from: Taizhou NSK Bearing www.klbbearings.com

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